“Every
time I see an adult on a bicycle, I no longer despair for the future of the
human race.”
H.G. Wells
A bicycling renaissance currently permeates the North American
landscape. From Manhattan to Portland, people are discovering the unmistakable
value bicycles afford both personal health and community vitality.
However,
without inspired and dedicated leadership, we may unwittingly forfeit our
city’s natural potential to become a quintessential bicycle center.
“There
really isn’t any reason why we couldn’t (compete with top cities),” says Tracy
Halasinski, chair
of the mayor’s Bicycle Advisory Committee.
“We’ve got better weather and a lot in our favor. It’s just an issue of the
desire to make it happen.”
In
2006, Mayor Hickenlooper wrote, “Bicycling is a significant element of the
Denver lifestyle, contributing more than $1.2 billion to our local economy and
providing fitness, recreational and commuting opportunities for our residents.
Our active cycling culture and investment in cycling infrastructure have
consistently earned Denver recognition from Bicycling Magazine
and the League of American Bicyclists.”
So
where do these very sources rate us now?
According
to Bicycling Magazine, the
five best cities for cycling in 2008 include Portland, Seattle, Chicago, San
Francisco, and Boulder. With Denver conspicuously absent from the list, it’s
time to re-evaluate our city’s commitment to bicycling as an accessible,
everyday mode of transportation.
Providing
further evidence, the League of American Cyclists published its most recent assessment of Denver’s bicycle infrastructure. To determine our
city’s bicycle “friendliness,” the League examined five categories:
engineering, education, encouragement, enforcement, and evaluation/planning.
The result: Denver was down-graded
to “bronze-level” status while being surpassed by both Colorado Springs and
Fort Collins, which achieved silver and gold ratings, respectively.
Andy
Clark, Executive Director for the League of American Cyclists, explained
Denver’s demotion by saying, “A number of decisions, policies, programs and
choices being made by agencies in Denver indicated a diminished commitment for
making Denver a more bicycle-friendly community.”
The
disconnect appears to be our local government’s haphazard adherence to funding
bicycle programs and continuing to support Denver’s Bicycle Master Plan.
In
contrast, Chicago’s Mayor Richard Daley has managed to transform his town from a
car-dependent behemoth into the exceptional cycling network that residents are
now embracing, by using decisive legislation to enhance bicycle funding.
Turning a traffic-laden hub into a bicycling mecca can be achieved with little
more than creative planning and a desire to facilitate change.
Prior
to the Democratic National Convention this past August, Mayor Hickenlooper
stated his intent to increase Denver’s bicycle commuting rates by eight percent
before 2018. While our current numbers hover at approximately two percent – a
sharp contrast to Boulder’s admirable 14 percent – there exists an obvious
demand from Denver cyclists to see dramatic amelioration to our congested
roadways and trail interconnectivity.
Asked
about the feasibility of Hickenlooper’s goal, Halasinski replied, “It’s very
ambitious. Mayor Hickenlooper is supportive, but in order to achieve a goal
like that, there’s going to have to be pretty substantial back-up (support).”
The
current back-up, in the form of Denver’s Bicycle Master Plan, includes
recommendations for improvements of trails, major missing links, and downtown
routes. The Plan was unanimously adopted by City Council in 1993 and updated in
2001. It outlines initiatives such as bicycle education, promotion,
enforcement, and public policy that would work to continually improve bicycle
accessibility in Denver.
So
what has become of this master plan and why has its implementation become
arduously slow and spotty?
“A
major reason the Bicycle Master Plan is struggling is because of a lack of
funding,” says Christine Downs of the Department of Public Works. “Many of the
major missing links identified in 2001 are caused because funding is not
available to begin or finish the
projects. Some of these projects include: improving trails and underpasses,
developing new trails and improving intersections to become more bicycle
friendly.”
According
to Downs, the master plan has faced several challenges such as: establishing
inventory and maintenance programs (signs, striping, lockers, racks, trails,
and bridges); providing additional protected bike crossings of high-speed
arterial streets; and obtaining dedicated funding for programs and facilities
from the federal, state and local levels.
With
scarcity of financial resources becoming a ubiquitous problem, how have places
such as Fort Collins and Colorado Springs managed to enhance their bicycle
programs?
“A
lot of (elite bicycling cities) have a dedicated source of revenue for
bicycling programs, which Denver does not,” said Halasinski. “There are
different funding mechanisms out there and bicycle projects are usually the
ones that end up on the chopping block when funding gets tight. It’s a
commitment to making it happen, and Denver hasn’t (done that).”
So
how can we seek to marry the declarations of our mayor with demand among
cyclists for safer alternatives to perilously pedaling amongst hoards of
unsympathetic motorists? How do we make our downtown a hub of bicycle
efficiency with sharrows, visible sign markings and median refuges? How do we
advocate for bike and pedestrian bridges that would be beneficial for
connecting mass transit stations with current bicycle trail systems? Most of all, how do we foster street
initiatives that protect and encourage individuals to commute regularly via
bicycle?
“Ask
your councilperson what their plans are to address the bicycle friendliness of
your district,” says Bicycle Advisory Committee member David Rapp. “Ask what
their plans are to address major missing links, and conduct a bicycle friendly
community evaluation to share with them.”
To
determine your City Council representative or to access contact information,
visit www.denvergov.org or call
720-865-9534. Evaluations for bicycle-friendly communities may be conducted at www.bikeleague.org.
“I
think progress is going to be slow, and that can be frustrating, but I think
that the door is open, we just have to go through it. It’s going to take a
little time but we’re moving in the right direction,” said Halasinski.
As
Colorado’s capital city, Denver has a responsibility to set an example for the
state when it comes to bicycling leadership and empowerment. And perhaps the
best way to actualize our potential is to vote adamantly, every day –
literally, pedaling for change.
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